1. Manage the moisture profile
During the extrusion and drying phases of production, kibble undergoes extreme thermal processes. Extrusion processing tends to aim for a low final moisture level in the finished kibble. Though this tends to control mould growth, it can come at the cost of extrusion efficiency and reduced profitability and palatability. While compensating for moisture loss might sound as straightforward as adding more moisture, this action could increase the risk of mould developing and potentially reduce the final product’s shelf-life stability.
Introducing a hydrating solution comprised of water mixed with blends of surfactants and organic acids into the extrusion process can improve the wetting and absorptive properties of the pet food. Specific surfactants allow moisture to be distributed more evenly throughout the ingredients, which allows for better binding and cooking in the conditioner. Optimising extrusion efficiency can increase not only moisture levels in pet food, but also improve extrusion profitability.